VPX UNIVERSITY STUDIES

VPX Meltdown® significantly increases energy expenditure and fat oxidation without affecting hemodynamic variables in a randomized, double-blind, cross-over clinical research trial.

Jitomir J, Nassar E, Culbertson J, et al. VPX Meltdown® significantly increases energy expenditure and fat oxidation without affecting hemodynamic variables in a randomized, double-blind, cross-over clinical research trial. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition. 2008;5(Suppl 1):P28. doi:10.1186/1550-2783-5-S1-P28.

Effects of 28 days of resistance exercise while consuming commercially-available pre- and post-workout supplements, NO-Shotgun and NO-Synthesize, on body composition, muscle strength and mass, markers of protein synthesis, and clinical safety markers in males.

Spillane M, Schwarz N, Leddy S, Correa T, Minter M, Longoria V, Willoughby D. Effects of 28 days of resistance exercise while consuming commercially-available pre- and post-workout supplements, NO-Shotgun and NO-Synthesize, on body composition, muscle strength and mass, markers of protein synthesis, and clinical safety markers in males. Nutr Metab (London). 8:78, 2011.

Effects of 28 days of resistance exercise and consuming a commercially available pre-workout supplement, NO-Shotgun(R), on body composition, muscle strength and mass, markers of satellite cell activation, and clinical safety markers in males.

Shelmadine B, Cooke M, Buford T, Hudson G, Redd L, Leutholtz B, Willoughby DS: Effects of 28 days of resistance exercise and consuming a commercially available pre-workout supplement, NO-Shotgun(R), on body composition, muscle strength and mass, markers of satellite cell activation, and clinical safety markers in males. J Int Soc Sports Nutr 2009, 6:16

The effects of six weeks of supplementation with multi-ingredient performance supplements and resistance training on anabolic hormones, body composition, strength, and power in resistance-trained men.

Ormsbee MJ, Mandler WK, Thomas DD, et al. The effects of six weeks of supplementation with multi-ingredient performance supplements and resistance training on anabolic hormones, body composition, strength, and power in resistance-trained men. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition. 2012;9:49.

Effect of a pre-exercise energy drink (Redline®) on upper-body muscular endurance performance. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition.

Jay R Hoffman, Jie Kang, Nicholas A Ratamess, Mattan W Hoffman, Christopher P Tranchina and Avery D Faigenbaum. Examination of a pre-exercise, high energy supplement on exercise performance. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition. 20096:2

Examination of a pre-exercise, high energy supplement on exercise performance.

Thermogenic effect of a high energy, pre-exercise supplement.

Jay R. Hoffman, Jie Kang, Nicholas A. Ratamess, Stefanie L. Rashti and Avery D. Faigenbaum. THERMOGENIC EFFECT OF A HIGH ENERGY, PRE-EXERCISE SUPPLEMENT. Kinesiology 40(2008) 2:200-206

The effect of ingesting a caffeine-enhanced sport drink on resting energy expenditures and blood pressure in females.

Brian Klepacki, B Sue Graves and Peter Hellberg. The effect of ingesting a caffeine-enhanced sport drink on resting energy expenditures and blood pressure in females. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition20096(Suppl 1):P6

Acute effects of VPX Meltdown® on plasma catecholamines, free fatty acids, glycerol, metabolic rate, and hemodynamics in young men and women.

Richard Bloomer, Brian Schilling, Robert Canale, Megan Blankenship, Kelley Hammond and Kelsey Fisher-Wellman. Acute effects of VPX Meltdown® on plasma catecholamines, free fatty acids, glycerol, metabolic rate, and hemodynamics in young men and women. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition20096(Suppl 1):P4

The differential effects of a complex protein drink versus isocaloric carbohydrate drink on performance indices following high-intensity resistance training: a two arm crossover design.

Shannan Lynch. The differential effects of a complex protein drink versus isocaloric carbohydrate drink on performance indices following high-intensity resistance training: a two arm crossover design. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2013 10:31.

Thermic effect of soy versus whey protein – a pilot trial.

Bianca Rubin, Joseph Hashim, Sandra Sharp and Jose Antonio. Thermic effect of soy versus whey protein – a pilot trial. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2012 9(Suppl 1):P26

Effect of a pre-exercise energy drink (Redline®) on muscular endurance of the trunk.

David Temple, Jay Dawes, Liette Ocker, Frank Spaniol, Donald Melrose and Allison Murray. Effect of a pre-exercise energy drink (Redline®) on muscular endurance of the trunk. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2011 8 (Suppl 1):P13

Effect of a pre-exercise energy drink (Redline®) on upper-body muscular endurance performance.

Jay Dawes, Liette B Ocker, David R Temple, Frank Spaniol, Alison M Murray and Randy Bonnette. Effect of a pre-exercise energy drink (Redline®) on upper-body muscular endurance performance. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2011 8(Suppl 1):P18

The effects of pre versus post workout supplementation of creatine monohydrate on body composition and strength. The effects of pre versus post workout supplementation of creatine monohydrate on body composition and strength

Victoria Ciccone, Kristina Cabrera and Jose Antonio. The effects of pre versus post workout supplementation of creatine monohydrate on body composition and strength. The effects of pre versus post workout supplementation of creatine monohydrate on body composition and strength. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2013 10(Suppl 1):P1.

Thermic effect of feeding: orange juice vs. a protein drink (240 kcal).

Jill Fernandes and Christopher B Scott. Thermic effect of feeding: orange juice vs. a protein drink (240 kcal). Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2010 7(Suppl 1):P7

Thermogenic effect of an acute ingestion of a weight loss supplement.

Jay Hoffman, Jie Kang, Nicholas Ratamess, Stefanie Rashti, Christopher Tranchina, Neil Kelly and Avery Faigenbaum. Thermogenic effect of an acute ingestion of a weight loss supplement. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2008 5(Suppl 1):P7

Effects of 8 weeks of Stealth® supplementation on body composition, muscle strength and mass, markers of satellite cell activation, and clinical safety markers in males.

Micheil B Spillane, Neil A Schwarz and Darryn S Willoughby. Effects of 8 weeks of Stealth® supplementation on body composition, muscle strength and mass, markers of satellite cell activation, and clinical safety markers in males. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2015 12(Suppl 1):P9.

The effect of ingesting a caffeine-enhanced sport drink on resting energy expenditures and blood pressure in females.

The effects of pre versus post workout supplementation of creatine monohydrate on body composition and strength.

Jose Antonio and Victoria Ciccone. The effects of pre versus post workout supplementation of creatine monohydrate on body composition and strength. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2013 10:36

A randomized crossover, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study of the effects of acute oral ingestion of Bang® Pre-Workout Master Blaster™ on exercise performance and clinical safety markers.

Neil A. Schwarz, Sarah K. McKinley-Barnard, and Albert W. Pearsall. A randomized crossover, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study of the effects of acute oral ingestion of Bang® Pre-Workout Master Blaster™ on exercise performance and clinical safety markers. Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN) Conference and Expo Phoenix, AZ, USA. 22-24 June 2017

The effects of a caffeine-containing beverage on muscle explosiveness during ballistic bench throws.

Emily Kammerer, Tyler Krings, Stephanie Wojton, Elizabeth Scheckel, Eric Kuklinski, Kelsey Jacobs, Carly Homan, Jenna Veldhuizen, Stephen Siegle, Amanda Wright, Meghan McCann, Dawn Anderson and Lonnie Lowery. The effects of a caffeine-containing beverage on muscle explosiveness during ballistic bench throws. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2012 9(Suppl 1):P15

The effects of a caffeine-containing beverage on neuromuscular performance during a multi-joint, lower body power exercise.

Meghan McCann, Amanda Wright, Stephen Siegle, Jenna Veldhuizen, Stephanie Wojton, Kelsey Jacobs, Eric Kuklinski, Tyler Krings, Elizabeth Scheckel, Carly Homan, Emily Kammerer, Dawn Anderson and Lonnie Lowery. The effects of a caffeine-containing beverage on neuromuscular performance during a multi-joint, lower body power exercise. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2012 9(Suppl 1):P22

The impact of a pre-loaded multi-ingredient performance supplement on muscle soreness and performance following downhill running.

Michael J Ormsbee, Emery G Ward, Christopher W Bach, Paul J Arciero, Andrew J McKune and Lynn B Panton. The impact of a pre-loaded multi-ingredient performance supplement on muscle soreness and performance following downhill running. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2015 12:2

Thermogenic effect of Meltdown RTD™ energy supplement in young healthy college women.

Stefanie Rashti, Jay Hoffman, Jie Kang, Nicholas Ratamess and Avery Faigenbaum. Thermogenic effect of Meltdown RTD™ energy supplement in young healthy college women. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2009 6(Suppl 1):P5

The acute effects of the thermogenic supplement Meltdown on energy expenditure, fat oxidation, and hemodynamic responses in young, healthy males.

Jean Jitomir, Erika Nassar, Julie Culbertson, Jen Moreillon, Thomas Buford, Geoffrey Hudson, Matt Cooke, Richard Kreider and Darryn S Willoughby. The acute effects of the thermogenic supplement Meltdown on energy expenditure, fat oxidation, and hemodynamic responses in young, healthy males. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2008 5:23.

A Toxicological Assessment of Creatyl-l-Leucine

Reddeman RA, Glávits R, Endres JR, Murbach TS, Hirka G, Vértesi A Béres E, Szakonyiné IP. A Toxicological Assessment of Creatyl-l-Leucine. Int J Toxicol. 2018 Mar/Apr;37(2):171-187. doi: 10.1177/1091581817751142.

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of four weeks of resistance training combined with Bang® Master BlasterTM supplementation on lean body mass, maximal strength, mircoRNA expression, and serum hormones. A randomized crossover, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study of the effects of acute oral ingestion of Bang® Pre-Workout Master Blaster™ on exercise performance and clinical safety markers.

Neil A. Schwarz, Sarah K. McKinley-Barnard, and Zachary J Blahnik. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of four weeks of resistance training combined with Bang® Master BlasterTM supplementation on lean body mass, maximal strength, mircoRNA expression, and serum hormones. A randomized crossover, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study of the effects of acute oral ingestion of Bang® Pre-Workout Master Blaster™ on exercise performance and clinical safety markers. Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN) Conference and Expo Clearwater, FL USA. 6-8 June 2018